[{"_1":2,"_230":-5,"_231":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_8":9},"root",{"_5":6,"_7":-5},"url","https://prouniversitario.com/exercicios/de2c37b2-475b-4ad0-80df-d5c971a03739","user","pages/questions/show/index",{"_10":11,"_12":13,"_14":15,"_46":47,"_106":107,"_84":216,"_217":218,"_226":227,"_228":229},"comments",[],"isAiGenerated",false,"question",{"_16":17,"_18":17,"_19":20,"_21":22,"_41":17,"_42":43,"_44":45},"correctOptionId","","difficulty","id","de2c37b2-475b-4ad0-80df-d5c971a03739","options",[23,29,33,37],{"_19":24,"_25":26,"_27":28},"e88ad544-c0ce-4239-91a1-354419dbd5e9","label","A","text","Ferro.",{"_19":30,"_25":31,"_27":32},"511c754c-081d-4db7-b451-8dde65b8e104","B","Hidrogênio.",{"_19":34,"_25":35,"_27":36},"a2aa5672-5f56-442e-9df6-84ff13763259","C","Enxofre.",{"_19":38,"_25":39,"_27":40},"4208343b-8431-4757-9073-ced0ad3a81ef","D","Fósforo.","solution_explanation","statement","

É um elemento químico que constitui as moléculas dos ácidos ribonucleico (RNA) e desoxirribonucleico (DNA) e componente dos ossos e dentes.
Que elemento é esse?

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A água da chuva, em contato com o CO2, presente no ar, já possui, normalmente, um caráter ácido, no entanto só dizemos que a chuva tem um excesso de acidez quando seu pH for:

",[129,146,155],{"_19":130,"_52":131,"_132":133,"_134":135,"_136":137,"_64":138,"_66":138,"_60":139,"_144":145},"18d75ee4-c77b-4866-93d0-9c86aff31c62","Química Ambiental","alias","quimica-ambiental","tag_group_id","c1ce2cf2-b217-4cc7-8182-81c56bd3522d","parent_id","7bf71873-f1df-4058-b817-bc6659fcc8a6","2025-04-29T03:44:32.303369+00:00",{"_140":102,"_141":102,"_142":143},"childrenCount","content_count","question_count",6066,"slug","quimica-ambiental-3",{"_19":137,"_52":147,"_132":148,"_134":135,"_136":149,"_64":150,"_66":150,"_60":151,"_144":154},"Meio Ambiente","meio-ambiente","f21bd1de-7f87-496d-93e1-f4687538bf2a","2025-04-29T02:19:12.828432+00:00",{"_140":152,"_141":102,"_142":153},9,38302,"meio-ambiente-2",{"_19":149,"_52":156,"_132":157,"_134":135,"_136":-5,"_64":158,"_66":158,"_60":159,"_144":157},"Ciências da Natureza","ciencias-da-natureza","2025-04-29T01:59:07.900605+00:00",{"_140":160,"_141":102,"_142":161},13,137402,{"_16":17,"_18":17,"_19":163,"_21":164,"_41":17,"_42":177,"_84":178},"9b0b6108-fa9b-42d2-bf25-acc7529fb037",[165,168,171,174],{"_19":166,"_25":26,"_27":167},"85e14bb0-ef9a-4eda-b5ab-f774a498a2a6","Apenas as afirmações I e II estão corretas.",{"_19":169,"_25":31,"_27":170},"3242591f-ec78-45cc-bc41-56b7db553561","Apenas as afirmações II e IV estão corretas.",{"_19":172,"_25":35,"_27":173},"8973fe29-6a47-44cb-bcef-a59f20db2603","Apenas as afirmações III e IV estão corretas.",{"_19":175,"_25":39,"_27":176},"7b8202a5-376f-415b-9bb2-3d5152f0b0e7","Todas as afirmações estão corretas.","Quais são alguns dos poluentes ambientais e seus efeitos na saúde?

A contaminação é um fator determinante na deterioração da qualidade de vida.
A qualidade do ar é determinada pela presença ou ausência de várias substâncias e suas concentrações.
O chumbo é um veneno muito potente que até recentemente estava presente na gasolina e na tinta de casas.
A composição do ar determina sua qualidade e adequação para certas atividades.",[129,146,155],{"_16":17,"_18":17,"_19":180,"_21":181,"_41":17,"_42":194,"_84":195},"9fb859a2-e844-4d7f-8961-7e996d62d5a3",[182,185,188,191],{"_19":183,"_25":26,"_27":184},"307a81cc-202f-4565-86c9-a278c4a50f2e","Only statements I and II are correct.",{"_19":186,"_25":31,"_27":187},"04bb21b3-f6e0-46f1-9caf-f7d97e9347c8","Only statements II and IV are correct.",{"_19":189,"_25":35,"_27":190},"58231088-7f18-4137-a003-0cac4fe98234","Only statements III and IV are correct.",{"_19":192,"_25":39,"_27":193},"c9cf87d4-9c55-4f12-96cd-d4636f21e816","All statements are correct.","

What are some of the environmental pollutants and their effects on health?

Contamination is a determining factor in the deterioration of the quality of life.

The quality of the air is determined by the presence or absence of various substances and their concentrations.

Lead is a very potent poison that until recently was present in gasoline and house paint.

The composition of the air determines its quality and suitability for certain activities.

",[129,146,155],{"_16":17,"_18":17,"_19":197,"_21":198,"_41":17,"_42":214,"_84":215},"be897b84-998a-456e-8d3d-cc75d0b361d7",[199,202,205,208,211],{"_19":200,"_25":26,"_27":201},"6a300920-5c30-4ef5-8fec-3155d48a3057","Cor do poluente.",{"_19":203,"_25":31,"_27":204},"b53c9869-a299-4e21-a191-f63b4e75f6d0","População ao redor.",{"_19":206,"_25":35,"_27":207},"e09d6003-f4b4-4bc7-8dcb-24d07513ccb3","Custos de investimento/instalação.",{"_19":209,"_25":39,"_27":210},"684400bf-3cf2-4e0a-a66f-380796e17c5e","Emissão dos poluentes.",{"_19":212,"_25":125,"_27":213},"01c8db24-52f4-4039-9f35-df3f61dc8901","Tipo de fonte.","

Alguns parâmetros devem ser levados em conta na hora da escolha de um método específico para o tratamento de poluentes atmosféricos.
Assinale a alternativa CORRETA:

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